What Should be Cited?
You Quote It, You Not It! Tutorial for students on citing sources: http://library.acadiau.ca/tutorials/plagiarism/
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Students should be taught from an early age to credit others for their words and ideas.
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All media must be cited: pictures, music, videos, etc.
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This includes any original material or ideas.
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Common knowledge does not have to be cited; facts that would not be known by a student should be cited.
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Personal opinion does not have to be cited
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Paraphrasing or changing a few words does not make the work someone's own.
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Creative Commons has a variety of licencing that may still require citation.
How to Tell if Students are Plagiarizing?
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If the student's language is just a little too sophisticated, pick out a phrase and put it in a search engine to see if you get any hits. It's best to put the phrase inside quotation marks. Also search within Google Scholar.
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Use TurnitIn.
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Ask students to submit their work electronically. Check to see if they have used "web formatting" or their work is in tables, or if there are hyperlinks.
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The Platiarism Checker: http://www.dustball.com/cs/plagiarism.checker/ - copy and paste phrases into this search engine. It will suggest sites from where work may have been copied. A similar tool is offered at http://www.plagiarismchecker.com/ .
- For documents between 20 and 100,000 words or web pages less than 888 words, try http://www.doccop.com. Note that you much register and accept their terms.
- Paper Rater offers a grammar and spelling checker that will also let you know if it feels there's a chance that you have plagiarized from another source.
Web Resources for Citation and Plagiarism
Evaluate web sources with Credible Sources Count! - http://library.acadiau.ca/tutorials/webevaluation/
Search the web better with - Searching With Success! - http://library.acadiau.ca/tutorials/websearching/
Learn the research process with Research it Right! - http://library.acadiau.ca/tutorials/research/
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